Developed to keep households comfortable, without expending additional energy, passive cooling house designs in hot climates represent styles that work with nature to keep the interior of the house at a comfortable temperature in very warm weather. These designs are excellent choices for homeowners that live in hot climates and want to keep cooling costs to a minimum.Passive Cooling House Designs for Hot Climates
When considering the best passive cooling house design for hot climates, one must consider factors such as a thick exterior wall, 60 to 70 percent shading, adequate thermal insulation, airtightness, and select the openings with the correct orientation. The designs should also include the correct materials in order to reduce thermal transmission. Additionally, proper ventilation should also be considered.Best Passive Cooling House Design
A perfect example of a passive cooling house design is the ‘Plugin House’ developed in Havana, Venezuela. This design takes advantage of local climate conditions by providing excellent air ventilation and natural lighting. Moreover, this project was developed with the help of sustainable materials, which helps to reduce the environmental footprint of the house.Passive Cooling Sustainable House Design
In hot climates, a passive cooling residential house design ismoften based on concepts such as a well-designed thermosiphon system, which is perfect for water heating. Additionally, these houses can incorporate other features such as intelligent vertical and horizontal shading techniques, albedo-effect surfaces, night-time cooling systems, and nearby sources of water.Passive Cooling Residential House Design
In India, several passive cooling house designs are based on the traditional materials used in vernacular architecture. In these houses, the walls are typically constructed using materials like tricked, clay, and stone. Moreover, there are other features of these designs that help reduce temperature, such as high ceilings, and mud roofs.Traditional Passive Cooling House Designs
In contemporary house designs, insulation and proper installation of windows can go a long way in saving energy costs. Additionally, painting the walls in a light colour helps reflect the sun’s heat instead of absorbing it. Other techniques, such as a courtyard form design, putting in thermal chimneys, or incorporating a roof garden, can be excellent choices for those searching for a passive cooling house design.Contemporary Passive Cooling House Designs
The best passive cooling courtyard house design incorporates a series of courtyards which will optimize air circulation and reduce the temperature inside the entire house. This can be a great option for households that are planning to build extra living areas or rooms in the future. Moreover, these designs take advantage of natural light and act as a center of gravity for the entire house.Passive Cooling Courtyard House Design
When considering passive cooling home design ideas, the best way to start is by always orienting the building to take advantage of the prevailing breezes. In addition, shallow-roofed dwellings that extend outwards are ideal for reducing the direct radiating heat from the roof and increasing air circulation. Rainwater harvesting and CFL globes for lighting can also help to reduce energy consumption.Passive Cooling Home Design Ideas
A passive solar house design works with the environment to bring free heat and light into the house, reducing the requirement of external sources and the use of traditional energy sources. In this type of design, the house is strategically orientated to take advantage of the sun and the direction of the wind. Also, incorporating thermal masses can help to store energy for long use.Passive Solar House Design
Modern passive cooling house designs make use of natural materials and customs by adding a few additional elements. For instance, an insulated roof and external walls made of concrete can help the building to regulate temperature. Additionally, the modern design should also include energy materials and a good design pattern.Modern Passive Cooling House Design
A passive cooling house plan should include box windows located on the east and west ends of the house, with an overhanging verandah on the south side to block the sun during the hottest parts of the day. Moreover, a passive cooling house design should also make use of thermal insulation, light reflecting materials, deciduous plants, and large trees that provide air circulation.Passive Cooling House Plans