When planning your kitchen design, the first and perhaps most important aspect to consider is the layout and traffic flow. During the design process, you’ll want to draw up a plan for how users will move through the space. When plotting out a kitchen layout, one of the most important design principles to consider is the work triangle. This identifies the three primary tasks in a kitchen: cooking, food prep, and cleanup. Keeping the three tasks in close proximity to each other ensures a better flow in your space. Additionally, be sure to keep your cooking areas separate from food prep and cleanup, as this will cut down on potential traffic hazards and make your workflow more efficient.Layout and Traffic Flow
Sufficient storage and shelving is another key element of a well-designed kitchen, and it can be both functional and aesthetically pleasing. When designing storage, it’s important to consider items that need to be easily accessed, like cooking supplies, as well as items that can be tucked away until they are needed. When choosing shelving for your kitchen, there is a wide variety of options ranging from modern floating shelves to rustic country-style designs. Be sure you select shelving that is not only stylish but also spacious enough to accommodate all your kitchen items.Storage and Shelving
Another essential feature of any kitchen is the appliances. When selecting appliances, it is important to consider individual needs as well as the overall aesthetic of the kitchen. Today’s market has plenty of appliances from various manufacturers, ranging in size, style, and features. Aside from the larger appliances like refrigerators or ovens, you’ll want to consider smaller appliances such as toasters, blenders, and food processors. The shape and location of your kitchen may also influence what appliances you select and where they will be placed within the room.Appliances
To finish off the look of your kitchen, you’ll want to choose the right lighting. Beyond just providing illumination, kitchen lighting can totally change the look of the space. Whether you opt for a bright industrial style fixture or an elegant chandelier, there are a variety of lighting options to choose from. If possible, select fixtures that can be adjusted to suit different activities in the room, so you can adjust the lighting to your needs depending on what you’re doing in the space.Lighting
Selecting materials and finishes to use in your kitchen is a major decision that will impact the look and feel of the space. Different materials and finishes can have a major impact on the overall design of your kitchen, so it’s important to find materials that complement other elements in the room. There are several aspects to consider when selecting materials and finishes, such as their durability, longevity, and style. Depending on the theme of your kitchen, you may select materials such as natural wood, stainless steel, or engineered quartz.Materials and Finishes
A fundamental part of kitchen design is cabinetry. Aside from storage, cabinetry gives homeowners the chance to showcase their sense of style with creative designs, colors, and textures. One of the most popular trends in kitchen cabinets is painted cabinetry. Choose a unique color that adds character to your kitchen, or go for a classic black or white look. For a more traditional style, wood cabinets are always a great option. Whether you opt for natural woods, such as cherry, oak, or maple, or stained finishes, wood cabinets are a timeless choice.Cabinetry
When it comes to the flooring in your kitchen, your options will depend on the size and shape of the room. Large, open-concept kitchens may benefit from hardwood floors that carry throughout the space. For smaller kitchens, you may opt for tiles or even vinyl flooring. Considering the amount of foot traffic your space will experience, it’s important to select a material that is durable and easy to clean. Other materials to consider when selecting flooring for your kitchen are stone, laminate, and rubber.Flooring
Organizing your kitchen into work zones is essential for an efficient space. Zones are designed with specific tasks in mind, such as cooking, food prep, or cleanup. When creating kitchen zones, be sure to keep all primary tasks near to each other, so you can move between them easily and quickly. To determine the number and size of your zones, consider the layout of your kitchen as well as the types of activities and tasks you will be doing in your space.Work Zones
No kitchen would be complete without countertops. There are several materials to choose from when it comes to countertops, and the one you select will depend on both form and function. Popular countertop materials include granite, marble, quartz, and laminate, and there are several colors to choose from. You’ll also want to consider the amount of wear and tear your counters will experience. While granite countertops are often seen as a luxurious choice, they require a bit of upkeep, so if you want a material that will require less maintenance laminate may be a better choice.Countertops
Selecting the right sink for your kitchen is an important decision. There are a variety of shapes, sizes, and styles to choose from, ranging from traditional double-boy sinks to sleek and modern vessels. Stainless steel and porcelain are the two most common materials used for kitchen sinks, and each has its own advantages and drawbacks. Additionally, some sinks feature built-in cutting boards and other accessories, which can save time and effort while preparing meals.Sinks
As a finishing touch, consider adding a backsplash behind your sink and countertops. Backsplashes lend a touch of style to any kitchen, and there is a huge selection of materials to choose from. Common materials used for backsplashes include marble, ceramic tile, and glass. Depending on the amount of maintenance you want to keep up with, there are a variety of materials, textures, and colors to select from to showcase your style. Backsplashes
Design Process for Kitchen Design & Planning Considerations

Choosing a Kitchen Style

Choosing Appliances and Fixtures

Choosing Materials and Colors

Cost Factors
