The White House is often considered as one of the most iconic art deco house designs in the world and is attributed to the accomplishments of Thomas Jefferson. He was an American architect, statesman, draftsman and the third president of the United States. Jefferson was a firm believer in the principles of the Federalist society and strongly advocated for the establishment of the United States. He was an enthusiastic proponent of the classical style and sought to emulate its principles in his architecture. His design for the White House is one of the most iconic representations of the art deco movement. During his presidency, Jefferson set out to design a grand residence of beauty and symmetry that would reflect the ambitions of his birth nation and honor the symmetry and principles of the classical style. His first drafts of the White House included a two story portico on the south and a double-height portico on the north. Each story of the White House was to be divided by two massive Corinthian columns. The exterior was to be fitted with a terra cotta roof, an oculus window on each side and marble filigree work. Inside, Jefferson included a central hall that hosted a circular staircase, interconnecting the main and upper floors.Thomas Jefferson's White House Design
Thomas Jefferson's blueprints for the White House have since become famous and iconic. His drawings included small sketches as well as hand-drawn plans that featured the rear porticoes, the piazza, the east and west front wings and the oval terrace situated around the house. As opposed to today's modern white house design, Jefferson's blueprints included a two story house with a single portico on each side of the house. The house was symmetrically divided into four equal parts, with the entry hall situated in the center. The main design principles of the White House included referencing the architecture of classical Greece and Rome. Jefferson chose to use a single, uniform and row of columns to evoke the sense of national grandeur, although he did not stipulate a specific decorative element within his drawings. His plans for the house helped to enshrine the classical architecture principles of symmetry, scale and proportion.Thomas Jefferson's White House Blueprints
Thomas Jefferson's floor plans for the White House included an efficient and symmetrical design. The plans included detailed diagrams of the different rooms, including the Oval Office, public dining room, drawing room and Cabinet room. The plans also featured a central hall that ran from the north portico to the south portico. This hall connected the main house and the wings, giving visitors access to all areas of the house. The floor plans that Jefferson designed were largely influenced by his study of Roman residence designs. He had a strong affinity for the symmetry and structure of the classical style and sought to emulate it within the White House design. The different rooms were linked by a series of long hallways and passages, referencing the symmetrical and hierarchical structure of the Roman house designs. Jefferson wanted to reflect the grandeur and elegance of a traditional house, while also creating an efficient space for visitors and staff to move throughout the house.Thomas Jefferson's White House Floor Plans
The White House was constructed in the neoclassical architecture style, created by Thomas Jefferson himself. This style was heavily influenced by the ancient Greek and Roman styled buildings he had studied and admired in his lifetime. He believed that the art of constructing should follow this style, allowing for a strong and harmonious aesthetic. The White House features a two-story portico on the south side. The north portico features a single story, with each portico covered in a terra cotta roof. The White House is divided into four equal parts, with a centerpiece of two symmetrical wings at the north and south side. The main staircase is located in the entryway and features a circular staircase that allows visitors to easily move between the lower and upper levels of the house. The columns feature intricate marble filigree work, as well as terra cotta kiln tiles on its surface.Thomas Jefferson's White House Architecture
Thomas Jefferson is credited with designing the iconic appearance and floor plan of the White House. His design was based upon the principles of the neoclassical style, which focused on symmetry, proportion, scale, and a sense of grandeur. He believed that the structure should reflect the ambitions and principles of the United States, creating a space for the public to gather. Jefferson was a firm believer in the principles of the Federalist Society and strongly advocated for the establishment of the United States. His designs for the White House emphasized a sense of grandeur and reflected the classic style of the ancient Greeks and Romans. He inspired other architects to create durable structures with the same principles of symmetry, proportion, scale, and beauty. Thomas Jefferson and the Design of the White House
Thomas Jefferson was an influential leader and architect whose works helped shape the course of American architecture. His design of the White House has been an iconic representation of the neoclassical style and has served as an inspiration for other architects looking to create timeless and durable structures. His blueprints have served as a reference for other famous structures such as the U.S. Capitol Building and the Washington Monument. Jefferson's legacy in the field of architecture surpassed his own life. He designed a timeless structure that was intended to reflect the grandeur and principles of the United States. He believed that the structure of the White House should reflect the ambition and spirit of the nation and its people, and his design has become an iconic representation of the neoclassical style. Jefferson's influence on the design of the White House and other famous structures continues to inspire architects today. Thomas Jefferson's Influence on White House Design
One of the most important design choices that Thomas Jefferson made for the White House was to embrace the neoclassical style. He believed that the symmetry, proportion and scale of the ancient Greek and Roman structures reflected the grandeur and spirit of the United States. This style of architecture focused on creating a sense of harmony and balance while also emphasizing traditional craftsmanship. Jefferson also chose to use a single row of columns to create a sense of national grandeur. He used the classical principles of symmetry, embellishment, order and beauty to design the exterior of the structure. The inside of the White House features a central hall that connects the main floor to the upper floor. His designs also included intricate marble filigree work and terra cotta kiln tiles on the columns.White House Design Choices of Thomas Jefferson
The design of the White House was heavily influenced by Thomas Jefferson's architectural preferences and personal preferences. He was a strong proponent of the neoclassical style and sought to embrace its principles in the design of the White House. He believed that the structure should reflect the ambitions and principles of the United States and created a timeless structure that has become an iconic representation of the neoclassical style. His blueprints have endured the test of time and remain an iconic representation of the neoclassical style. The White House features many of Jefferson's design elements still present today, including the single row of columns, the oculus window on each side, and the utilization of the circular staircase connecting the main and upper floors. Jefferson's design resulted in a timeless structure that has been admired by architects and visitors alike.The Design of the White House Under Thomas Jefferson
Despite Thomas Jefferson's strong advocacy for the neoclassical style, he was also a believer in modernizing architecture. He was always open to new ideas and was passionate about architecture and the principles of the classic style. Throughout his presidency, he was able to modernize certain design elements of the White House and improve its efficiency. One of the most notable improvements was the replacement of the old terrace with an oval terrace. This terrace allowed for outdoors events and ceremonies, something that had never been possible before. Jefferson also included a second floor to the White House and reworked the single row of columns to form two symmetrical wings on the north and south side of the building. These modifications to the design of the White House further improved its efficiency and allowed for more guests and staff to move throughout the structure.Thomas Jefferson and the Modernization of White House Design
Thomas Jefferson was a highly influential leader in the field of architecture and helped shape the neoclassical style of architecture shared by prominent structures such as the White House. His design for the White House embraced the principles of symmetry, proportion, scale, and a sense of grandeur, which reflected the ambition and spirit of the United States. Jefferson's blueprints for the White House have endured over two centuries and continue to inspire the works of other architects. His presence in architectural history and his design of the White House have served as a benchmark for architects around the world. Jefferson's role in the design of the White House is one of the most influential and iconic contributions to modern architecture.Thomas Jefferson's Role in White House Design