Earthship design is focused on creating homes that are self-sufficient and provide clean energy. This type of design typically adopts wood and earth-rammed tires in order to construct an energy-efficient house. It is designed to capture rainwater, heat, and recycle grey water. In addition, the Earthship home design also requires molding the walls of the house to facilitate air flow and allow natural light to enter the house. Greywater, the wastewater from the sink, tub, and washing machine needs to be isolated and stored to be re-used in the house. To capture and control the rainfall, a capturing system should be installed that can be as simple as rain gutters or a more complex rain-catchment system to provide lush vegetation around the house.Earthship House Design for Renewable Energy
A net-zero energy house design is one of most popular Art Deco designs for renewable energy. This type of housing design intends to reduce the energy demands and provide clean, renewable energy to the occupants through a combination of passive and active solar design principles. By utilizing sole-source energy sources, such as solar power, wind, and geothermal sources, the energy demand for the home can be dramatically reduced. In order to take full advantage of the net-zero energy design, select energy-efficient appliances and energy star rated windows. In addition, strategically place the home to ideal solar orientation, install insulation into the walls and ceiling to reduce heating and cooling costs. Utilizing a combination of solar thermal water and PV cells can provide a net-zero energy home.Net-Zero Energy House Design for Renewable Energy
Passive solar design principles focus on leveraging the natural energy of the sun to reduce the need for artificial heating and cooling. This type of design is ideal for a custom home design as it doesn't require any costly energy-generating systems or mechanical components. It utilizes its positioning and size of windows, walls, and other components to maximize the amount of solar energy that is directly used by the occupants. Due to the cost-effectiveness of this design, passive solar house design is becoming a popular option for home owners looking to reduce their energy bills. When planning the house, select building materials and select energy-efficient windows that will allow more sunlight in to the house. Opt for a south-facing home orientation to maximize solar energy absorption, and minimize the need for artificial lighting.Passive Solar House Design for Renewable Energy
Sun-Tracking Solar Panel house design is focused on harnessing the natural energy of the sun to generate electricity. By incorporating advanced tracking and solar panel technology, the system is designed to take advantage of the sun’s position in the sky to maximize the output of solar power. This type of design allows the solar array to rotate throughout the day and track the optimal sun angle to generate more electricity. To make the most of this design, homeowners should install more solar panels than normal to take full advantage of the sun’s energy. Additionally, if this is coupled with thermal hot-water systems and PV cells, the energy generated can be used to power the house.Sun-Tracking Solar Panel House Design for Renewable Energy
Geothermal house designs utilize the natural energy of the Earth to heat and cool the home. This type of design uses earth tubes, which are buried in the ground and are insulated in order to distribute the constant temperatures of the Earth throughout the living area. Geothermal house designs reduce energy demands, as these house designs leverage the natural thermal energy of the Earth to keep the home comfortable in all seasons. The hot temperatures of the Earth in summer can be used to cool the house while the cold temperatures can be used for winter heating. The geothermal heat pumps should be installed by a professional contractor to ensure the maximum efficiency of the design.Geothermal Heat Pumps House Design for Renewable Energy
Windmill housing designs are focused on generating electricity from the natural energy of the wind. This type of design incorporates from large turbines and attached blades that capture the wind energy in order to generate electricity. In order to take full advantage of the windmill design, efficient turbines should be placed in areas with strong wind speeds. Additionally, the turbines should be placed in an elevated position in order to capture the maximum winds. If the windmill house design is coupled with thermal hot-water and PV cells, the energy generated can be used to power the house. Windmill House Design for Renewable Energy
Green living roof house designs are one of the most popular Art Deco designs due to their environmental and energy-saving benefits. This type of design is intended to be planted with vegetation to reduce air pollution, while promoting energy conservation. In order to maximize energy efficiency, select plants that will provide insulation against cold temperatures and will reduce the need for air conditioning. Additionally, the design should incorporate a light-weight waterproof layer to protect the home from water damage. With this design, the green roof can be tailored to the homeowner’s own style. Green Living Roof House Design for Renewable Energy
Micro hydropower house designs are focused on using the water from local bodies of water, such as rivers and streams, to generate electricity for the home. This type of design typically utilizes horizontal axis turbines along with a generator in order to capture the energy from the water. The turbine and generator should be installed in a location that has steady and reliable water flow, and the water temperature should be taken into account, as the colder the water is, the more efficient the turbine will be. The micro hydropower house design is typically more affordable than other renewable energy designs, making it a suitable option for low-income households.Micro Hydropower House Design for Renewable Energy
Rainwater harvesting house designs are focused on capturing and storing rainwater in order to re-use it in the home. This type of design typically utilizes tanks and collection pits that are designed to catch and store the rainwater. The water collection system needs to be properly sealed and insulated to ensure water quality. Additionally, the tanks need to be placed in a location with adequate sunlight in order to discourage the growth of bacteria and other infectious organisms. With the system in place, the stored water can be used for various tasks in the home, such as watering plants and washing clothes. Rainwater Harvesting House Design for Renewable Energy
Hybrid Solar System designs are focused on combining passive and active solar designs in order to maximize the energy efficiency of the house. This type of design typically utilizes solar cells and thermal hot-water systems to generate electricity and hot water for the home. In order to maximize the efficiency of the design, the home should be positioned facing the south in order to absorb as much solar energy as possible. Additionally, the building materials should be selected for their insulation and shading characteristics. Furthermore, energy-efficient appliances should be used to reduce the energy demands of the home, while PV cells should be installed in order to convert the solar energy into electricity. Hybrid Solar House Design for Renewable Energy