When it comes to food safety, one of the most important factors is proper hand washing. In commercial kitchens, hand sinks play a crucial role in preventing the spread of germs and bacteria. That's why the Pennsylvania Department of Health has specific regulations in place for hand sinks in food service establishments. Let's take a look at the top 10 regulations that every PA restaurant owner should know.PA Department of Health Regulations for Kitchen Hand Sinks
The PA Department of Health requires all restaurants to have a designated hand sink for employees to use for hand washing. This sink must be easily accessible, preferably located near food preparation areas and restroom facilities. It should also have hot and cold running water, soap, and single-use paper towels or a hand dryer for proper hand drying.Hand Sink Requirements for PA Restaurants
The PA Food Code, which is based on the FDA's Food Code, sets the standards for food safety in the state. It includes specific guidelines for hand sinks in commercial kitchens, such as the size and location of the sink, as well as the materials it should be made from. These regulations are in place to ensure that hand sinks are effective in preventing the spread of bacteria and cross-contamination between food items.PA Food Code for Hand Washing Sinks
In addition to the PA Food Code, the Department of Health also has guidelines for hand sinks in commercial kitchens. These guidelines cover the frequency and duration of hand washing, as well as the proper techniques for hand washing. They also require that hand sinks be used for hand washing only and not for any other purposes, such as dumping food scraps or filling water pitchers.PA Health Department Guidelines for Hand Sinks in Kitchens
Hand sinks in PA food service establishments must be equipped with a mixing faucet, which allows for both hot and cold water to be used. The water temperature must be between 100-110°F for proper hand washing. Additionally, the sink must be large enough for employees to comfortably wash their hands without touching the sides or bottom of the sink.Hand Sink Regulations for PA Food Service Establishments
The PA Health Code also requires that hand sinks be located in designated hand washing stations, which are separate from food preparation and dishwashing areas. This helps to prevent cross-contamination and ensures that hand washing is the main focus at these stations. The Health Code also specifies that hand sinks must be properly maintained and kept clean at all times.PA Health Code for Hand Washing Stations in Commercial Kitchens
Catering companies in PA must also comply with regulations for hand sinks in commercial kitchens. In addition to having a designated hand sink, they must also have a separate hand sink for bar areas if they serve alcohol. This is to prevent cross-contamination between food and beverages.Hand Sink Requirements for PA Catering Companies
The PA Department of Agriculture also has guidelines for hand sinks in food preparation areas. These guidelines cover the use of hand sanitizers and gloves, as well as the proper hand washing techniques for employees who handle food. They also specify that hand sinks must be easily accessible and not obstructed by any equipment or objects.PA Department of Agriculture Guidelines for Hand Sinks in Food Preparation Areas
When installing a hand sink in a PA food business, there are certain requirements that must be met. For example, the sink must be installed no higher than 40 inches from the floor and must be properly connected to a drainage system. The sink should also have splash guards on the sides and back to prevent water from splashing onto other surfaces.Hand Sink Installation Requirements for PA Food Businesses
The PA Health Department has strict regulations in place for hand washing facilities in restaurants. These regulations not only cover the design and installation of hand sinks, but also the proper hand washing procedures and the importance of hand hygiene in preventing foodborne illnesses. Failure to comply with these regulations can result in penalties and even closure of the establishment.PA Health Department Regulations for Hand Washing Facilities in Restaurants