It's a wish worth fighting for to become a nurse. It's a career where you truly get to make a difference, but let's be honest, nursing school doesn't pay for itself. Factor in tuition, books, scrubs, and maybe even moving to a new city for clinicals, and the bills can quickly pile up. If scholarships, grants, or your supply of savings isn't paying for everything, then a personal loan to take a nursing course might be the answer. Now, I will guide you through the manner in which personal loans work, what are your options, and how to borrow smart so that you can focus on acing your exams and acquiring your dream nursing career.
Related: 3 Things To Know Before You Pick A Health Insurance Plan
Why Nursing School Costs So Much
Nursing programs, whether you’re aiming for a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) certificate, a Registered Nurse (RN) degree, or a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN), come with a hefty price tag. Tuition alone can range from a few thousand dollars at a community college to tens of thousands for a private university. Add in books, lab fees, uniforms, and living expenses, and it’s no surprise that over 70% of nursing students graduate with debt—around $37,000 on average, according to the Association of American Medical Colleges.
But here’s the good news: nursing is a solid career choice with great job security. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics says RN jobs are expected to grow 12% through 2028, and nurses are needed everywhere. Lenders know this, which is why some offer personal loans tailored for nursing students, often with decent rates because they trust you’ll land a steady paycheck. Let’s dive into your loan options and how they can help you get through school without breaking the bank.
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Types of Personal Loans for Nursing Students
When it comes to paying for nursing school, you’ve got a few types of personal loans to consider. Each has its perks and pitfalls, so let’s break them down.
Federal Student Loans: Your First Stop
Federal student loans are usually the best place to start because they come with lower interest rates and some awesome perks, like loan forgiveness options. To get these, you’ll need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). It’s a bit of a hassle, but it’s worth it to see what you qualify for. Here’s what’s out there:
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Direct Subsidized Loans: These are for undergrads who show financial need. The government pays the interest while you’re in school, during a six-month grace period after graduation, and if you need a break later (called deferment). This keeps your loan from growing while you’re studying.
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Direct Unsubsidized Loans: These are available to undergrads and grad students, no financial need required. The catch? Interest starts piling up right away. You can borrow up to $31,000 as a dependent student or $57,500 if you’re independent.
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Parent PLUS and Grad PLUS Loans: If your parents are helping out, they can take out a Parent PLUS loan for your undergrad costs. Grad students can use Grad PLUS loans for advanced degrees. These have higher interest rates and require a credit check, so they’re not always the cheapest option.
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HRSA Nursing Student Loans: These are a gem for nursing students from disadvantaged backgrounds. Offered by the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), they have a fixed 5% interest rate and a nine-month grace period. They can cover tuition, living expenses, and more, and if you work in a critical shortage area after graduation, you could get up to 60% of your loans paid off over two years, plus another 25% for a third year of service.
Private Student Loans: Filling the Gaps
If federal loans don’t cover everything, private student loans from banks, credit unions, or online lenders like Sallie Mae, Earnest, or Credible can help. These are credit-based, so you’ll need a decent credit score (or a co-signer with one) to qualify. Here’s what you need to know:
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Borrow What You Need: Private loans let you borrow up to the full cost of attendance, minus any other aid you’re getting.
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Fixed or Variable Rates: Some lenders offer fixed rates for steady payments, while others have variable rates that might change over time.
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Grace Periods: Many lenders, like Earnest, give you nine months after graduation to start repaying, so you’ve got time to find a job.
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Co-signers Can Help: If your credit’s not great, a co-signer (like a parent or spouse) can boost your chances of approval and get you a better rate.
Just keep in mind that private loans don’t come with the same forgiveness or flexible repayment options as federal loans, so only borrow what you really need.
General Personal Loans: Flexible but Pricey
Sometimes, you need cash for more than just tuition—maybe new scrubs, a laptop, or moving costs for a clinical rotation. That’s where general personal loans come in. These aren’t tied to school expenses, so you can use them for anything. Nurses often get good terms because lenders see them as reliable borrowers.
Here’s why they’re worth considering:
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No Collateral Needed: These loans are unsecured, so you don’t have to put up your car or house to get one.
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Use Them for Anything: From certification exams to rent, the money’s yours to spend.
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Fast Cash: Online lenders can approve you in minutes and send funds within a day or two.
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Good Rates for Good Credit: If you’ve got a solid credit score and a low debt-to-income ratio (ideally under 36%), you might snag a competitive rate.
The downside? Interest rates can be higher than federal loans, and you won’t get forgiveness options. Also, if you use a personal loan to consolidate federal student loans, you could lose benefits like Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF). So, think carefully before mixing these.
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Loan Forgiveness: A Game-Changer for Nurses
One of the best parts about being a nurse is the chance to get some of your loans forgiven. These programs can make a huge dent in your debt, especially if you’re willing to work in underserved areas.
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Nurse Corps Loan Repayment Program: Run by HRSA, this program can pay off 60% of your nursing school loans if you work two years in a critical shortage facility or Health Professional Shortage Area (HPSA). Stick around for a third year, and they’ll cover another 25%. That’s up to 85% of your debt gone!
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Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF): If you work full-time for a nonprofit or government employer (like a public hospital), you can get your federal loans forgiven after 120 qualifying payments. The best part? It’s tax-free, and there’s no limit on how much can be forgiven.
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State and Employer Programs: Some states and hospitals offer their own loan repayment or forgiveness deals for nurses in high-need areas. Check with your employer or state health department to see what’s available.
These programs are a big reason to lean on federal loans first, since private loans rarely qualify for forgiveness.
Related: Finding Nearby Private Care Providers For Personalized Support
How to Borrow Less (and Stress Less)
Nobody wants to graduate drowning in debt, so here are some ways to keep your borrowing to a minimum:
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Hunt for Scholarships: There are tons of scholarships out there for nursing students. Your school’s financial aid office, nursing organizations, and even local businesses might offer some. Every dollar you don’t borrow is a win.
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Try Work-Study: Federal work-study programs let you earn money through part-time jobs, which can help cover small expenses.
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Pick a Budget-Friendly School: Community colleges often have affordable Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) programs that cost way less than a private university’s BSN.
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Live Lean: Save cash by living at home, sharing an apartment, or cutting back on non-essentials like eating out.
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Work Part-Time: If your schedule allows, pick up part-time or per-diem nursing gigs (especially if you’re in a bridge program or grad school) to offset costs.
Things to Think About Before Borrowing
Before you sign on the dotted line for a personal loan, take a step back and consider:
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Your Credit Score: You’ll need a score of at least 620–660 for most personal loans. A higher score means better rates, so check yours first.
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Debt-to-Income Ratio: Lenders like to see this below 36%, including the new loan. If you’re already stretched thin, it might be tough to qualify.
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Repayment Terms: Shorter terms mean less interest but higher monthly payments. Pick what fits your future nurse’s salary.
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Federal vs. Private: Federal loans have better protections, like income-driven repayment plans and forgiveness. Use private loans only for what federal aid doesn’t cover.
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Credit Impact: Applying for a loan might ding your credit score temporarily, but paying it back on time can actually boost your score over time.
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How to Get a Personal Loan
Ready to apply? Here’s how to do it without the stress:
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Check Your Credit: Pull your credit score and report to see where you stand. Fix any errors before applying.
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Shop Around: Compare lenders online—sites like Credible let you see multiple offers at once. Look for the best rates and terms.
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Get Your Docs Ready: You’ll need pay stubs, tax returns, or proof of enrollment to show your income and expenses.
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Apply: Online applications are super quick, often giving you pre-approval in minutes. Credit unions or banks might want you to apply in person.
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Pick the Best Offer: Review your options and choose the loan with the lowest rate and terms that work for you.
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Get Your Money: For student loans, funds usually go straight to your school. For personal loans, they’ll hit your bank account in a day or two.
Final Thoughts
Paying for nursing school can feel overwhelming, but personal loans can help you get across the finish line. Whether you go with federal loans for their forgiveness perks, private student loans to cover extra costs, or a general personal loan for flexibility, the key is to borrow smart. Start with federal aid, chase every scholarship you can, and explore forgiveness programs like the Nurse Corps or PSLF to lighten the load later. By planning ahead and comparing your options, you can fund your education without derailing your financial future.
Want to dig deeper? Check out Credible or Sallie Mae for private loan options, or visit bhw.hrsa.gov for HRSA’s nursing loan programs. You’ve got this—now go become an amazing nurse!