The Rietveld-Schroder House was designed by Dutch architect and designer Gerrit Rietveld. This building is a revolutionary art deco house that offers insight into the aesthetic and architectural concepts of De Stijl and the Bauhaus movement of the early 20th century. A key element of the Rietveld-Schroder House project is its intricate use of open and closed volumes to create a layered space. For instance, the flat roofline and low window enable light and air to circulate throughout the interior, while the alternating panels of narrow and wide windows create a strong vertical emphasis which is then balanced by the horizontal lines of the floor. This is further enhanced by the use of the distinctive 3D floor plans which contain both curved and straight lines. The 3D floor plans of the Rietveld Schroder House reflect the stringent mathematical proportions of De Stijl and the playful experimentation of the Bauhaus movement. Each floor plan is an intricate mesh of rectangles, curves and planes, which interact to create a unique spatial composition that is essentially art deco.The Rietveld Schroder House - 3D Floor Plans
From the 3D floor plans of the Rietveld-Schroder House, one can clearly see how all the elements were carefully linked together to form the necessary volume of the house. For example, the living room contained two rectangles, one wider than the other, which created the necessary space for the guests to move around. Additionally, the dining room was located at the front of the building, containing a series of arched openings, a central chimney, and an atrium that connected the garden to the interior. The bedroom was given a split-level in order to maximize the limited space and provide an alternative level of privacy. The bathroom featured a tall window that enabled natural light to enter the space, while the restroom and kitchen were tucked away in the far corner of the house. The combination of floor plans enabled the Rietveld-Schroder House to interact with the environment around it. The kitchen and restroom were situated along the north-west boundary of the house, taking full advantage of the view of the town and the lake. The living room was located to the south, so that the sunlight could reach each nook and cranny of the property.The Rietveld Schroder House: Floor Plan Analysis
The Rietveld-Schroder House has become the blueprint for modern day art deco architecture. Its floor plans are the perfect example of how an architect can mix the principles of classic and contemporary design into a single structure. The floor plans are composed of overlapping lines and intersecting diagonals, creating a streamlined yet dynamic floor plan. Each floor is divided into distinct spaces that allow for a variety of activities, while creating an open and airy atmosphere inside the home. The flexible floor plan of the Rietveld-Schroder House serves to accommodate the ever-changing lifestyle of its inhabitants. The rooms are interconnected and circulate into one another, allowing for different activities to be carried out in one space. The layout enables one to move freely from one area to another while retaining a sense of continuity.Rietveld Schroder House Floor Plans
The Rietveld-Schroder House is a prime example of De Stijl principles at work. Its floor plans reflect the pursuit of visual harmony, utilizing geometric shapes and proportions to create visual unity across the whole structure. The interior walls of the house are laid out in a cross-like floor plan which allows for the pleasant circulation of natural light. The façade of the building is composed of a variety of materials which provide a sense of visual interest. The main materials used are concrete, wood, glass, and steel, each of which creates a unique and elegant look. The exterior creates a strong contrast with the interior and allows the house to stand out from its surroundings. The entire structure of the house is designed with an emphasis on functionality and modernity, whilst remaining true to the core values of De Stijl. The house is a strong advocate of how modern yet timeless architecture can be achieved through creative and innovative design. Floor Plans: Rietveld-Schroder House - De Stijl
The art deco house designs of the Rietveld-Schroder House are the result of an experimental and curious mind. The house took up two of the most popular architectural movements of the time: De Stijl and the Bauhaus. By combining their principle elements, Gerrit Rietveld created a unique project which offers insight into the modernist architecture of the 20th century. The design of the house is divided into two distinct parts. The external façade is composed of sharp geometric forms, whereas the interior has a more organic and playful feel. This playfulness is further enhanced by the cross-shaped floor plan, which ensures that the entire house is illuminated with an abundance of natural light. The Rietveld-Schroder House emerged as a revolutionary design and continues to be an outstanding example of modern architecture. Its unique floor plans and innovative use of materials make it a vibrant and timeless creation that will remain relevant for many more generations to come. House Designs: Rietveld Schroder House Project
The Rietveld-Schroder House stands out as an iconic example of modern art deco architecture. Not only does it combine the best elements of De Stijl and the Bauhaus, but it also allows for a seamless transition from the exterior to the interior. From the street, the house appears as a two-story structure made of steel, glass, and concrete. The other street-facing walls are insulated and contain small windows which let in light and air but still provide privacy. The interior then cascades down to the gardens, where the primary focus is on outdoor living. The garden features an abundance of plants, a terrace, and a pool which are framed by open windows and wide balconies. This blurs the line between the inside and the outside, creating a restful environment where the inhabitants can relax and enjoy the beauty of nature. The Rietveld Schröder House: From The City To The Garden
The Rietveld-Schroder House is a unique hybrid of two of the most influential architectural movements of the 20th century: De Stijl and the Bauhaus. Built in 1924, it represents the perfect balance of modern and traditional design, and is the only residence ever built in the style of the famous Dutch art movement. The house is composed of two separate programs which are connected by a cross-shaped floor plan. The exterior is composed of steel, wood, and glass which creates a clean and modern look, and the interior is organized around the central atrium where visitors are welcomed by an abundance of natural light. The Rietveld-Schroder House stands as a unique example of an art deco house design. Its mix of modern and traditional elements and its playfulness were revolutionary for the time, and it continues to be an inspiration to this day.Rietveld-Schroder House: Plans, History & Facts - HISTORY
The Rietveld-Schroder House is renowned for its creative and innovative design solution to a small and restrictive space. Its completely open floor plan enables the main living areas to circulate freely and still maintain a sense of visual unity. The floor plan is organized into three sections: the living room and dining room located at the front of the property; the bedroom in the middle; and the restroom, kitchen, and storage room in the back. This separation of spaces ensures a sense of privacy and comfort, whilst allowing the living areas to preserve the sense of flow from one room to another. The 3D floor plans of the Rietveld-Schroder House provide an insight into how art deco house designs should be approached. Its bold use of angles, intricate detailing, and generous use of natural light make it an iconic example of modern architecture.Rietveld Schröder House Floor Plans
The Rietveld-Schroder House is renowned for its clever use of space. Its floor plans incorporate a variety of elements, including sections, elevation plans, and details plans. Each of these elements plays an important role in the overall design of the house. The sections are perhaps the most important, as they allow for an easy transition from one space to another. The elevation views illustrate the building’s surrounding context, whilst the detail plans enable the architecture team to record specific features of the house, such as window sizes and door heights. These plans and sections, when studied together, offer a comprehensive insight into the design process of the Rietveld-Schroder House, and how the architect was able to create such a stunning example of modern art deco house designs. The Rietveld Schroder House : Plans and Sections
The Rietveld-Schroder House is most known for its innovative windowed walls, which was a great departure from the more traditional masonry walls of the time. The windows were strategically placed to create a seamless flow from the interior to the exterior and to bring plenty of natural light into each room. These windowed walls were
made possible by the use of the concrete frames and the thin steel sheets which allowed for the windows to be fixed and secured within them. The walls effectively created a continuous openness throughout the house, and enabled the inhabitants to feel connected to the outside environment, regardless of where they were in the building. This feature of the Rietveld-Schroder House was revolutionary for the time, and has since become an iconic feature of art deco houses. Its use of windowed walls enabled the house to become a work of art in its own right, and a beacon of modernist architecture.Rietveld Schroder House Plans with Windowed Walls